Being and Time Reader

"From here and now, a new era in world history has begun, and you can say that you are at its starting point." This is a comment received after the publication of Being and Time in 1927. The author Martin Heidegger (Marti...

For the book "Being and Time", I have selected the following sentences or paragraphs for you. These contents show Martin Heidegger's profound philosophical thinking, unique perspective, beautiful language, and wisdom and creativity. For readers, I will maintain professionalism and output them by number. 1. "Any understanding of existence must take time as its perspective." - This sentence reveals the close connection between time and existence in Heidegger's philosophy and emphasizes the importance of time in understanding existence. 2. "The existence of Dasein means: to exist before itself, that is, the essence of Dasein lies in its existence." - Heidegger explained the particularity of "Dasein" (referring to human existence) through this sentence, that is, human existence is dynamic, forward-looking, and in the world. 3. "The world is by no means an object that stands in front of us and allows us to look at it carefully." - This sentence challenges the view in traditional philosophy that the world is regarded as an objective object, and emphasizes the interactivity and subjectivity of the world. 4. "Sorrow is the way of existence of Dasein." —— Heidegger used the word "Sorge" to describe the state of human existence, indicating that human existence is full of worries and care. 5. "Temporality is the original, self-sufficient 'out of itself' itself." —— This sentence deeply reveals the essence of temporality, that is, it is self-transcendent and constantly changing. 6. "The existence of any kind of being lives in time." —— Heidegger once again emphasized the inseparability of time and existence, and all beings exist in time. 7. "Language is the home of existence." —— This sentence expresses the close relationship between language and existence in poetic language. Language is the place where existence can be manifested. 8. "History is the movement that occurs in time that is unique to living Dasein." —— Through this sentence, Heidegger endowed history with dynamics and subjectivity. History is no longer a rigid chronicle, but a human survival activity. 9. "Death is the possibility of existence that Dasein itself has always had to bear." —— This sentence deeply reveals that death, as a part of existence, is a possibility that everyone has to face. 10. "Conscience speaks only and always in the form of silence." —— Heidegger used this sentence to describe the uniqueness of conscience. Conscience is not conveyed through words but through silence. 11. "Freedom lies only in choosing a possibility, that is, in taking on the responsibility of not having and not being able to choose other possibilities." —— This sentence explains the essence of freedom. Freedom is not unlimited, but lies in taking on the consequences of choice. 12. "Emotions bring Dasein to its existence as 'here'." —— Emotions are regarded by Heidegger as a way to reveal human existence. Through emotions, people can more deeply understand their own existence. 13. "Understanding is the existentialist way of existence of Dasein itself." —— Understanding has an important position in Heidegger's philosophy. It is a way of human existence and a bridge for people to interact with the world. 14. "Time is Dasein. Dasein is time-as a departure from itself." —— This sentence equates time with Dasein and emphasizes the importance of time to human existence. 15. "The world of daily coexistence is always a cultural world." - This sentence reveals the cultural nature of daily life. Even the most ordinary daily coexistence contains cultural factors. 16. "The thing by which Dasein brings itself to itself is the thing by which Dasein understands itself, and the thing in which Dasein understands itself is the existential structure of Dasein." - This sentence uses complex sentence structures to express the complexity of self-knowledge, which is realized through existential structure. 17. "Dasein, as an existence of coexistence with others, has always given itself to the 'ordinary man'." - "Ordinary man" (das Man) is a concept used by Heidegger to describe the average state or mediocre state of society. This sentence reveals the tendency of people to fall into mediocrity in society. 18. "Fear reveals nothingness." - This sentence concisely and profoundly expresses the particularity of the emotion of fear (Angst). Fear is not the fear of specific things, but the revelation of "nothingness". 19. "Going to death first does not mean suicide. It is not a trick to 'guide' dying, but an existential possibility, an ontological construction that makes existential analysis possible." - This sentence clarifies the concept of going to death first. It does not refer to the actual act of suicide, but a philosophical way of thinking. 20. "Temporality blooms into the meaning of authentic worry." - This sentence summarizes the important position of temporality in human existence. Temporality is the essence of worry and the meaning of human existence.

Martin Heidegger is one of the most important German philosophers of the 20th century, and his philosophical thoughts have had a profound impact on the entire Western philosophy.< Heidegger was born in Messkirch, Baden, Germany in 1889 and died in 1976.

Education and career background: Heidegger received education in philosophy, theology and humanities at the University of Freiburg.< He studied under the famous philosopher Edmund Husserl and became a professor at the University of Marburg in 1923.

In 1928, Heidegger returned to the University of Freiburg as a professor of philosophy until his retirement in 1944.

Writing career: Heidegger's writing career began in the early 20th century.< His first important work was "Being and Time" published in 1927.

This work is considered to be the founding work of phenomenology and existentialist philosophy, and has had an important influence on later philosophers.< Heidegger's other important works include "Kant and the Metaphysical Problem", "Introduction to Metaphysics", "The Problem of Technology", etc.

Style and theme of works: Heidegger's philosophical works are characterized by rigorous logic, abstract concepts and unique terminology.< The core issue he focuses on is the nature and meaning of existence, trying to reveal the fundamental structure of human existence.

Heidegger also focuses on issues such as technology, art and history, trying to explore these issues in depth from a philosophical perspective.

Personal life: Heidegger's personal life is relatively low-key.< He spent his life with his wife, Elfried.

They have two children together.< Although Heidegger enjoys a high reputation in the philosophical community, his personal life is not well known to the outside world.

Social influence: Heidegger's philosophical thoughts have had a profound impact on philosophy, literature, art and politics in the 20th century.< His existentialist philosophy has become a source of inspiration for many writers, artists and thinkers.

However, Heidegger served as the president of the University of Freiburg during the Nazi period, which made his reputation questionable to a certain extent.< Despite this, his philosophical contributions are still widely recognized.

Quotations and evaluations: The famous philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre once evaluated Heidegger as "one of the greatest philosophers of the 20th century.< " The New York Times also reported that "Heidegger's philosophical thought has had a revolutionary impact on modern philosophy.

" Latest developments: Although Heidegger has passed away for many years, his philosophical thought still has a wide impact in the academic and cultural circles.< In recent years, research and discussion on Heidegger are still active, and many scholars are committed to exploring his philosophical thoughts and their contemporary significance.