
Summary
The Hunchback of Notre Dame artistically reproduces the historical truth of the reign of King Louis XI of France more than 400 years ago, how the court and the church colluded to oppress the people, and how the people fought bravely against the two forces. The book is based on the French...
Highlights
Regarding the literary masterpiece "Notre Dame de Paris", I have selected the following sentences or paragraphs with profound meaning, unique perspective, beautiful language or wisdom. These excerpts will be presented in numbered order to meet the professional requirements of the book review website. 1. "Ugliness is next to beauty, deformity is close to beauty, ugliness is hidden behind the sublime, beauty and evil coexist, light and darkness coexist." This sentence deeply reveals the relativity of beauty and the complex relationship between beauty and ugliness, good and evil in reality. 2. "Generosity is the only light that can illuminate a great soul." Hugo emphasized the importance of tolerance and grand spirit in shaping a great personality through this sentence. 3. For each of us, there is a balance between our talents, our morals, and our temperaments. They develop uninterruptedly unless they are interrupted by major changes in life. ** This passage reflects Hugo's insight into the balance of individual development and his deep understanding of the impact of life changes on individual growth. 4. Unfortunate people are often like this. He cherishes life, but sees hell behind him. ** This sentence depicts the inner world of the unfortunate with a compassionate touch, who, even if they cherish life, cannot escape the shadow behind them. 5. Some small things often become big things: a tooth will defeat a rock, a Nile rat will kill a crocodile, and a hilted sword will kill a whale. ** Through vivid metaphors, Hugo emphasizes the power of small things that cannot be ignored and the huge impact they can have under certain conditions. 6. A one-eyed man is more defective than a completely blind man because he knows what he lacks. ** This sentence explores the relationship between defect and cognition from a unique perspective, suggesting that knowledge or awareness may aggravate pain. 7. Extreme pain, like extreme joy, cannot last long because it is too violent. ** Hugo here expresses a profound insight into extreme emotions, believing that they cannot last because they are too intense. 8. A smile and a sigh met at his lips from time to time, and this smile was more painful than the sigh. ** This sentence shows a complex emotional state through delicate description, and the interweaving of smile and sigh conveys unspeakable pain. 9. All human actions start from two starting points. What is respected by one person is cursed by another. ** Hugo reveals the complexity and multifaceted nature of human behavior, as well as the different reactions that different people may have to the same behavior. 10. Pride will bring bad luck to people. Pride is often followed by destruction and humiliation. ** This sentence concisely and profoundly points out the potential harm brought by pride, and is a wise warning. 11. The secret to staying healthy is to properly moderate food, drink, sleep and love. ** Hugo puts forward wise insights on maintaining health with moderation as the core. This balanced lifestyle still has practical significance today. 12. The human heart can only accommodate a certain degree of despair. The sponge has absorbed enough water. Even if the sea flows over it, it cannot add another drop of water to it. ** This passage uses vivid metaphors to depict the extreme state of despair and shows the powerlessness of human emotions in extreme situations. 13. Harshness can only frighten people's hearts. The bitter north wind cannot blow off the coats of pedestrians. The sun's rays shining on pedestrians can gradually warm people up and automatically take off their coats. ** By comparing the different effects of harshness and warmth, Hugo emphasized the important role of gentleness and care in influencing people's hearts. 14. This is the sun at dusk, but we take it as the dawn. This sentence expresses a profound understanding of the dislocation between reality and expectations in symbolic language. 15. He understood that people need emotions. He knew that life without warmth and love is like a dry wheel, which makes a creaking sound when turning. Through vivid metaphors, Hugo emphasized the importance of emotions to life. Life without emotions is dry and meaningless. 16. The more blind this love is, the more persistent it is. When it has no reason to speak of itself, it becomes a true belief, and it is in love with a person. Hugo explored the blindness and persistence of love here, and believed that this unconditional love can be sublimated into a belief at certain times. 17. Not everything in the universe is beautiful in accordance with human nature. Ugliness is next to beauty, deformity is close to grace, ugliness is hidden behind the sublime, beauty and evil coexist, light and darkness coexist. ** This sentence once again emphasizes the coexistence of beauty and ugliness, as well as the complexity and diversity brought about by this coexistence. 18. The human mind will be more powerful in this world than the forces that drive it arbitrarily. ** Through this sentence, Hugo expressed his firm belief in the power of the human mind, believing that it transcends the control of external forces. 19. Life is about looking forward. ** This sentence concisely and profoundly points out the essence of life, that is, constantly looking forward and facing the future positively. 20. **The consequences of any major event are often unpredictable. **
About the Author
Title: Victor Hugo: The legendary life and immortal works of a French literary giant Victor Hugo (1802-1885), a leading figure in the French romantic literary movement in the 19th century, has become an immortal superstar in the history of world literature with his rich imagination, profound social insight and unique literary style.< This article will introduce the life, works and social influence of this great writer from multiple perspectives.
1.< Personal basic information and educational background Victor Hugo was born in Besançon, France, and is one of the most influential writers in the history of French literature.
His father was an officer and his mother was a devout Catholic.< Hugo showed a strong interest in literature when he was young.
He was educated in Paris and was influenced by the romantic literary movement at the time.< 2.
Writing career and work style Hugo's writing career spanned more than 60 years, and his works covered a variety of literary forms such as novels, poems, and dramas.< His literary creation is mainly in the romantic style, emphasizing the expression of emotions and criticism of reality.
Among them, Notre Dame de Paris (1831) and Les Misérables (1862) are his two most famous novels, which depict different aspects of French society and show the author's profound thinking on social injustice and human nature.< 3.
Themes and Personal Life Hugo's works have various themes, including love, social justice, religious beliefs, etc.< His personal life is also colorful, and he has experienced many marriages and emotional entanglements.
Politically, Hugo was a staunch republican who opposed the imperial rule of Napoleon III, so he was exiled to the British island of Jersey, which had a profound impact on his creation.< 4.
Social influence and evaluation Victor Hugo's works have had a profound impact on French and even world literature.< His works have been translated into many languages and are loved by readers all over the world.
Authoritative media and experts generally have a high evaluation of him, believing that his works have high artistic value and historical significance.< For example, Les Misérables was praised by the New York Times as "one of the greatest novels of the 19th century.
" 5.< Latest developments Although Victor Hugo has been dead for many years, his works are still widely circulated around the world.
In recent years, his works have been adapted into movies and musicals many times, such as the musical "Les Miserables", which has achieved great success worldwide.< In addition, the French government and cultural institutions are also actively promoting Hugo's literary works to commemorate this great writer.
In short, Victor Hugo is a French writer with global influence.< His works have become a treasure in the treasure house of French and even world literature with their profound thoughts, unique style and wide range of themes.