
Summary
"Camel Xiangzi" is a tragedy depicted by Lao She with sympathetic brushstrokes: in Beijing in the 1920s, a hardworking and strong man from the lower class of society had a beautiful dream of making a fortune and struggling, but was eventually swallowed up by the dark storm. It reveals the...
Highlights
In view of Mr. Lao She's classic work "Camel Xiangzi", I have selected the following sentences or paragraphs with profound meaning, unique perspective, beautiful language or wisdom for you. They are presented in three groups, each group starts with a number. Group 1: 1. "He is indeed a bit like a tree, strong, silent, and lively." ——This sentence uses a tree to describe a person, vividly depicting Xiangzi's personality characteristics, which is tough and introverted. 2. "His heart is like a green leaf, wrapped by a worm with silk, ready to make a cocoon." ——Through metaphors, it shows the process of Xiangzi's heart being gradually bound. 3. "Hope makes him happy, fear makes him panic, he wants to sleep, but he can't sleep, his limbs are like scattered on some hay." ——Delicately describes Xiangzi's inner contradictions and physical fatigue. 4. "Experience is the fertilizer of life. What kind of experience you have will make you what kind of person you are. You can't grow a peony in the desert." ——Deeply reveals the relationship between experience and human nature, full of life wisdom. 5. "Money will lead people into a bad society, put aside noble ideals, and willingly walk into hell." - A warning about the negative effects of money, with sharp and profound language. 6. "The greatest sacrifice is to endure humiliation, and the greatest endurance of humiliation is to prepare for resistance." - Expresses the importance of the spirit of resistance, full of power. Group 2: 7. "The laziness of the poor is the natural result of efforts that have failed, and the sarcasm of the poor contains some justice." - From the perspective of the people at the bottom of society, it gives a unique insight into suffering and resistance. 8. "The car is the total result and reward of all his struggles and hardships, like a badge of a warrior who has experienced hundreds of battles." - Comparing the car to a badge highlights its special significance in Xiangzi's life. 9. "The excitement of troubled times comes from superstition, and the comfort of fools is only self-deception." - Points out the ignorance and self-deception of people in troubled times. 10. "People are alive, and they should act according to the situation. They cannot draw a white line for themselves and follow it!" - Emphasizes the importance of flexibility and is full of life wisdom. 11. "Stupidity and cruelty are some phenomena here; stupidity and cruelty have other reasons." - A profound reflection on the social phenomena described in the book. 12. "Perhaps he fell asleep first and then sat down, because he was so tired that he fell asleep standing up." - Vividly shows Xiangzi's extremely tired state. Group 3: 13. "Courtesy in sadness is hypocrisy." - Concisely and profoundly reveals the relationship between sadness and politeness. 14. "Only when you have goods to sell can you meet people who know the goods." - Philosophical, emphasizing the importance of self-worth. 15. "Every drop of sweat, every drop of blood, is shed from life, so everything has value worth talking about." - From the perspective of the working people, every drop of sweat and blood is given special meaning. 16. "In summer, the rickshaw drivers seemed to see their relatives when they saw the patrolmen. They kept surrounding them and even took out cigarettes to pass to them." - This vividly depicts the complex mentality of the lower class people towards power. 17. "Rain falls on the rich and the poor; on the righteous and the unrighteous. In fact, rain is not fair, because it falls on an unfair world." - This uses rain as a metaphor to expose the injustice of society. 18. "He didn't want to walk anymore, didn't want to look anymore, and didn't want to accompany her anymore; he really wanted to jump down all of a sudden, headfirst, break the ice, sink, and freeze in the ice like a dead fish." - This shows Xiangzi's inner despair through strong emotional expression. 19. "Experience is the most important catalyst in life. What kind of experience you have will determine what kind of person you become, just like you can't grow peonies in the desert." - This once again emphasizes the important role of experience in shaping human nature. 20. "The greatest sacrifice is endurance of humiliation, and the greatest endurance of humiliation is resistance." - Similar to the sixth sentence but slightly different, it once again emphasizes the importance of the spirit of resistance.
About the Author
Title: Lao She: A Master of Modern Chinese Literature Lao She (February 3, 1899 - August 24, 1966), formerly known as Shu Qingchun, is one of the outstanding representatives of modern Chinese literature.< His works are known for their profound social insight, unique sense of humor and distinct national characteristics, and he is known as a "people's artist".
1.< Personal Basic Information Lao She was born in a poor family in Beijing, and his childhood experiences had a profound impact on his creation.
He experienced the great changes from feudal society to socialist society in his life, which also provided him with rich creative materials.< 2.
Education and professional background Lao She was educated at Beijing Normal School in his early years and later taught at the School of Oriental Studies, University of London.< His educational background provided him with a broad perspective, enabling him to deeply understand and depict all aspects of Chinese society.
3.< Writing Career Lao She's writing career began in the 1920s, and his works cover a variety of genres such as novels, dramas, and essays.
His representative works include "Camel Xiangzi", "Four Generations Under One Roof", "Teahouse", etc.< , all of which deeply reveal the contradictions and problems of Chinese society.
4.< Style and theme of works Lao She's works have a unique style.
He is good at using Beijing dialect and humorous brushstrokes to depict vivid characters and social outlook.< The themes of his works are diverse, with both concern for personal destiny and profound criticism of social issues.
5.< Personal life Lao She's personal life is relatively low-key, and his life experience is closely linked to his creation.
Many of his works reflect his deep understanding of social reality and his personal emotional experience.< 6.
Social influence Lao She's works have had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature.< His works have been widely praised not only in China but also around the world.
He is known as the "People's Artist" and his works are regarded as classics of modern Chinese literature.< 7.
Quotation and evaluation Lao She's works have been highly praised by many authoritative media and experts.< For example, Li Zehou, an expert in modern Chinese literature research, once commented that Lao She's works "have profound social significance and artistic value.
" The People's Daily also published an article praising Lao She's works for "distinct national characteristics and profound ideological connotations.< " 8.
Latest developments Although Lao She has passed away for many years, his works are still being studied and interpreted.< In recent years, many research works on Lao She have been published, which have explored Lao She's creation and his social influence from different perspectives.
In general, Lao She is an important representative of modern Chinese literature.< His works have made important contributions to the development of Chinese literature with their profound social insight, unique style and distinctive national characteristics.