Wisdom of life

He wrote the book "Appendix and Supplement" in 1850, and "The Wisdom of Life" is a part of it. In the book, he expounded his views on life in an elegant style and aphoristic style. "The Wisdom of Life" made the silent...

Select wonderful sentences or paragraphs from Schopenhauer's "The Wisdom of Life" and output them according to the numbers as follows: 1. "Life is like a pendulum, swinging between pain and boredom." - This sentence deeply reveals the two extreme emotions that people often fall into, and the dilemma that people find it difficult to escape from this cycle. 2. "The inner emptiness of people is the real root of boredom." - Schopenhauer pointed out the internal cause of boredom and reminded people to seek inner fulfillment. 3. "Wealth is like sea water, the more you drink, the thirstier you become." - Using sea water as a metaphor, it vividly illustrates the endless pursuit of wealth and its inability to satisfy people's inner desires. 4. "A person's enthusiasm for interacting with others is proportional to his mediocrity of intelligence and poverty of thought." - A unique perspective implies that wise people prefer to be alone and introspective. 5. "Personality is far more important than intelligence. People with ordinary minds but extraordinary personalities can still achieve great things." - Emphasizes the role of personality in success, transcending the traditional emphasis on intelligence. 6. "Everyone is imprisoned in his own consciousness." - This profoundly points out the limitations of human cognition. Everyone can only understand the world from their own consciousness. 7. "Only those who have a firm and unshakable confidence in their own outstanding talents and unique values are called proud people." - This defines the positive side of pride, which is different from the usual derogatory understanding. 8. "If we suspect that a person is lying, we should pretend to believe what he says, because he will become more and more brave and confident, and lie more boldly, and finally reveal his own mask." - This is a wise strategy used to expose lies. 9. "A certain amount of sorrow, pain or trouble is necessary for everyone from time to time." - Schopenhauer believes that pain is part of life and people need to learn to accept it. 10. "Sleep is the interest we pay for the capital that we will only recover when we die." - This metaphor uses sleep to illustrate the brevity of life and the inevitability of death. The language is beautiful and philosophical. 11. "People can only live according to the experience revealed by nature." - This reminds people to follow the laws of nature and not go against it. 12. "The face of a person says more and is more interesting than what the mouth says." - Emphasizes the importance of observing and understanding other people's non-verbal signals. 13. "We can compare wealth to seawater. The more you drink, the thirstier you become. The same is true for fame." - Similar to Article 3, but here fame is also included in the things that cannot satisfy people's inner desires. 14. "Mediocre people care about how to waste time, and talented people try their best to use time." - Highlights the importance of effective use of time for personal achievement. 15. "One of the strongest motivations that leads people to art and science is to escape the disgusting vulgarity and desperate boredom of daily life." - Explains art and science as a means of escaping reality. 16. "A rational person should change himself to adapt to the environment. Only those who are irrational will want to change the environment to adapt to themselves." - Provides practical suggestions for dealing with the relationship between people and the environment. 17. "All truths go through three stages: first, they are laughed at; then, they are fiercely opposed; and finally, they are accepted as a matter of course." - This describes the process of new ideas being accepted by society, which is insightful. 18. "Everyone first and foremost lives in his own skin, not under the opinions of others." - This encourages people to value themselves and not to care too much about the opinions of others. 19. "Reading is to let others run in our minds; thinking is to have one of our servants strolling on an irregular path." - This vividly compares the differences between reading and thinking. 20. "Human happiness and success are merely the rapid transition from desire to satisfaction, and from satisfaction to desire." - This points out that happiness is a dynamic process, not a static state.

German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860) was an influential thinker whose works covered ethics, aesthetics, psychology and other fields.< In this article, we will introduce this great philosopher from the perspectives of personal basic information, education and professional background, writing career, work style and theme, personal life, social influence, citations and evaluations.

1.< Personal basic information Schopenhauer was born in 1788 in a wealthy family in Danzig, Germany (now Gdansk, Poland).

His father was a successful businessman and his mother was a writer.< Schopenhauer spent his childhood in the care of his family and in a superior environment.

2.< Education and professional background Schopenhauer was educated at the University of Göttingen under the tutelage of Fichte, a famous philosopher at the time.

While at university, he studied Kant's philosophy in depth and was influenced by Eastern philosophy.< In 1809, Schopenhauer received his doctorate, after which he became a professor at the University of Berlin.

3.< Writing career Schopenhauer's writing career began with his doctoral thesis "On the Fourfold Root of Sufficient Ground".

His most famous work is The Wisdom of Life, which expounds his views on life, pain and will.< In addition, he also wrote many philosophical works such as The World as Will and Representation.

4.< Style and Theme of Works Schopenhauer's philosophical thoughts are centered on pessimism and voluntarism.

He believes that life is full of pain, and the root of pain lies in the endless desires and will of human beings.< He advocates overcoming pain and achieving liberation in life through aesthetics, morality and abstinence.

5.< Personal Life Schopenhauer's personal life is relatively lonely.

He lost his father at a young age and had a strained relationship with his mother.< Despite this, his life was not poor, and he inherited his family's property, allowing him to focus on philosophical research.

In his later years, Schopenhauer spent the rest of his life in Frankfurt, accompanied by his pet poodle.< 6.

Social Influence Schopenhauer's philosophical thoughts have had a profound impact on later generations.< His works inspired many famous figures such as Nietzsche, Wagner and Tolstoy.

In addition, his pessimistic and voluntaristic thoughts have also had an important impact on psychology, literature and art.< 7.

Quotes and Comments Schopenhauer's philosophy has been evaluated by many authoritative media and experts.< The New York Times once described him as "one of the most important philosophers of the 19th century", while philosopher Bertrand Russell believed that his works have "deep insights and unique aesthetic value".

8.< Latest News Although Schopenhauer died in 1860, his philosophical thoughts are still of practical significance.

In recent years, research and discussion on Schopenhauer has continued to heat up in the academic community, and many scholars are committed to exploring the application and value of his philosophical thoughts in contemporary society.< In short, Schopenhauer is an influential philosopher whose works and thoughts have had a profound impact worldwide.

By understanding his life and philosophical views, we can better understand the contributions of this great thinker.