The fifteenth year of Wanli

The fifteenth year of the Wanli reign, or 1587, was the year before the Spanish fleet was fully deployed to invade England in Western European history. In China, this ordinary year saw several events that were easily overlooked by historians. These events...

Of course, the following are wonderful sentences or paragraphs selected from the book "The 15th Year of Wanli". This book is widely praised for its profound insights, unique perspectives, beautiful language, wisdom and creativity. And try to maintain its original meaning and style for readers to enjoy. 1. "1587 is the 15th year of Wanli, the annals of the second year of Dinghai, which is a general record of failure in history." - The opening sentence points out the theme of the whole book. The 15th year of Wanli is regarded by Huang Renyu as the turning point of the decline of the Ming Dynasty and even the Chinese feudal society. 2. "Our empire is centralized in terms of system, its spiritual pillar is morality, and the management method relies on documents." - It accurately summarizes the characteristics of the Ming Dynasty political system. 3. "It is impossible for scholars who are familiar with poetry and books to govern peasants to improve this judicial system, let alone protect human rights. The interpretation and execution of the law are inseparable from traditional ethics, and the organization has no ability to deal with complex factors and multiple relationships." - It deeply reveals the limitations of the feudal judicial system. 4. "When a country with a large population is restricted by the simple and superficial Confucian principles that cannot be fixed, and the law lacks creativity, the degree of its social development will inevitably be limited." - A unique insight into social development under the influence of Confucianism. 5. "The grand historical view cannot be seen in books alone, especially not only by personal intelligence and wisdom. My experience is that I have traveled around the world for decades, heard different explanations, and was tortured and forced by life. "- It reflects the author's historical view and research methods. 6. "Poetic philosophers say that life is nothing more than an imagination, and this imagination can break through any barriers in the world." - Beautiful language and philosophical. 7. "The emperor is the master of a country. His power is absolute in theory and transcends the law. However, such a supreme emperor is actually just a prisoner in the Forbidden City." - A unique perspective reveals the true face of the emperor's power. 8. "Qi Jiguang, the famous general who made the most outstanding contributions in the war against Japanese pirates, was neither a Jinshi nor a Wuju." - reflects the disconnect between the imperial examination system and actual talents in the Ming Dynasty. 9. "Zhang Juzheng's absence from the world caused our huge empire to lose its center of gravity, lose its pace, and eventually stumble and fall into the abyss." - highly praised Zhang Juzheng's status and role in the history of the Ming Dynasty. 10. "A dynasty that attaches great importance to culture naturally gives its power to literati." - points out the important position of literati in the politics of the Ming Dynasty. 11. "Hai Rui is a loyal and capable minister, there is no doubt about that. But he is not a politician, because he does not have the flexibility and accommodation required of a politician." - a unique evaluation of the historical figure Hai Rui. 12. "Shen Shixing is a politician with a sense of reality. He knows how to be a minister and how to reconcile the contradictions between the emperor and civil officials." - affirmed Shen Shixing's political wisdom. 13. "In the structure of the empire, the civil service group occupied an absolute advantage. They selected talents through the imperial examination system and held the administrative power of the country." - Revealed the powerful influence of the civil service group in the Ming Dynasty. 14. "Li Zhi's heresy was regarded as heresy at the time, but his thoughts had a profound impact on later generations." - Pointed out the historical significance of Li Zhi's thoughts. 15. "In the history of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Wanli was a monarch with a turning point. His character, wisdom and ruling style all profoundly influenced the fate of the Ming Dynasty." - A profound analysis of the historical status of Emperor Wanli. 16. "The demise of the Ming Dynasty was not only due to the invasion of foreign invasions, but also due to the rigidity of the internal system and the breeding of corruption." - Proposed a unique insight into the reasons for the demise of the Ming Dynasty. 17. "Mr. Huang Renyu showed us a magnificent picture of the history of the Ming Dynasty with his grand historical perspective, which is full of wisdom and insight." - This is a high evaluation of Mr. Huang Renyu and his works. 18. "The 15th Year of Wanli is not only a historical work, but also a creative literary masterpiece." - Highly praised the book's literary achievements. 19. "Reading The 15th Year of Wanli, we can deeply feel the author's keen insight into historical changes and his deep understanding of human nature." - Pointed out the characteristics of the book in terms of ideological depth. 20. "The 15th Year of Wanli is a historical classic that can transcend the boundaries of time and space and resonate strongly with contemporary readers." - Emphasized the book's practical significance and universal value.

Title: Huang Renyu: Historian's Unique Perspective and Deep Insight Huang Renyu, an internationally renowned historian, has presented us with the richness and diversity of Chinese history with his unique perspective and deep insight.< This article will introduce the life and achievements of this outstanding scholar from multiple perspectives.

1.< Basic Personal Information Huang Renyu (1918-2000), formerly known as Huang Renyu, with the courtesy name Renyu and the pseudonym Meng'an, is a Chinese American born in Changsha, Hunan Province, China.

2.< Education and Career Background Huang Renyu participated in the Chinese Expeditionary Force during the Anti-Japanese War, and later went to the United States to study history at the University of Michigan and the University of Chicago, where he received a doctorate.

His academic career was mainly spent at Harvard University, the University of Michigan, and the State University of New York.< 3.

Writing Career Huang Renyu's writing career began in the 1950s, and his first work, Tradition and Change in China (1957), attracted the attention of the academic community.< Since then, he has published a number of books on Chinese history and culture, the most famous of which is "The 15th Year of Wanli" (1981), which has won wide acclaim for its unique narrative style and profound historical analysis.

4.< Work style and theme Huang Renyu's works are known for their rigorous historical research, unique narrative style and profound historical insights.

He focuses on social changes, political struggles and cultural conflicts in Chinese history, and tries to examine the development of Chinese history from a macro perspective.< 5.

Personal life Huang Renyu's personal life is relatively low-key, and he devotes most of his energy to academic research and writing.< His marriage life and family situation are little known.

6.< Social influence Huang Renyu's works have a profound impact on the academic community and the public.

His research methods and views have been widely cited and discussed, and have played a positive role in promoting the study of Chinese history.< 7.

Quotation and evaluation "The 15th Year of Wanli" was rated as "a groundbreaking historical work" by the New York Times, and the famous historian Fairbank praised Huang Renyu as "an outstanding representative of Chinese historical research.< " 8.

Latest News Although Huang Renyu passed away in 2000, his works and ideas continue to have a lasting impact on the academic community and the public.< In recent years, research and discussion on Huang Renyu remain active, and his academic legacy continues to inspire a new generation of historians.

Huang Renyu's academic achievements and unique insights into history make him a scholar worthy of respect and study.< His works not only provide us with an opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of Chinese history, but also provide us with a unique way to think about history.