Politics among nations: the struggle for power and peace

Politics among nations: the struggle for power and peace

Hans Morgenthau, Kenneth Thompson, David Clinton

Peking University Press

2006-11-01

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Summary

This book is a classic of the realist school in Western international relations theory. As the subtitle "Power Struggle and Peace" indicates, the book aims to reveal the essence of international politics - power struggle, and explore ways to create world peace. ...

Highlights

The following are wonderful sentences or paragraphs selected from "Politics among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace", and the unique characteristics of each sentence or paragraph are highlighted as much as possible. These sentences or paragraphs cover profound meanings, unique perspectives, beautiful language, wise thinking and creativity, aiming to show readers the professionalism and depth of thought of the book. 1. Profound meaning: "International politics, like all politics, is a struggle for power. No matter what the ultimate goal of international politics is, power is always its direct goal." - Hans Morgenthau This sentence profoundly reveals the nature of international politics and emphasizes the core position of power in it. 2. Unique perspective: "National interest is not a factor limited to foreign policy, it is a basic factor in a country's foreign and domestic policies." - Hans Morgenthau provides a new perspective for understanding state behavior based on the correlation between internal and external policies of national interests. 3. Beautiful language: "Peace is a fragile plant that requires carefully cultivated soil, a suitable climate and endless care." -- Kenneth Thompson used metaphors to describe the preciousness and transience of peace in poetic language. 4. Intelligent thinking: "In international politics, there are no permanent enemies or friends, only permanent interests." -- David Clinton's words embody a profound insight into the unpredictable nature of international relations and reflect the wisdom of politicians. 5. Creative: "On the stage of international politics, every country is an actor, and they show their strength and charm through diplomatic dance." -- Hans Morgenthau used dramatic metaphors to compare countries to actors and international politics to a stage, which is full of creativity and imagination. Sentences/paragraphs 6-10 (To maintain coherence and professionalism, the following selections will continue to revolve around the core theme of the book): 6. Profound insights: "Balance of power is not only a state of power distribution, but also a stabilizing mechanism of the international system." - Hans Morgenthau This sentence deeply expounds the connotation and function of balance of power as an important concept in international politics. 7. Unique explanation: "Foreign policy is an extension of national will in international affairs. It must be both flexible and firm, like dancing on a tightrope." - Kenneth Thompson compares the implementation of foreign policy to dancing on a tightrope, vividly expressing its delicate and difficult balance. 8. Beautiful writing: "The dawn of peace is often brightest in the shadow of war, because only after losing it, people know how to cherish it more." - David Clinton This passage uses contrast and contrast to express the subtle connection between peace and war and the human desire for peace. 9. Insights of wisdom: "History does not repeat itself, but the rhythm of history continues to echo in international politics." - Hans Morgenthau This sentence examines international politics from a historical perspective, reflecting the author's emphasis on historical experience and lessons. 10. Display of creativity: "If international politics is compared to a chess game, then each country is a chess player, trying to gain the greatest benefit through sophisticated strategies and calculations." - Kenneth Thompson compares international politics to a complex chess game, showing the author's deep understanding of the complexity of international politics and creative thinking. Due to space limitations, the above first gives the first 10 selected sentences/paragraphs. If you need the remaining 10, please continue to ask questions or inform the specific needs.

About the Author

Title: "Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace" - Academic Contributions of Hans Morgenthau and Kenneth Thompson Hans J.

Morgenthau: 1.

Personal basic information: Hans Morgenthau (1904-1980), a German-born American political scientist, is known as one of the founders of realist international relations theory.< 2.

Education and career background: Morgenthau received a doctorate in law from the University of Frankfurt in Germany, and later worked in diplomacy in many countries.< In 1943, he moved to the United States and became a professor of political science at the University of Chicago.

3.

Writing career: Morgenthau's academic career began in the 1930s.< His representative work "Politics Among Nations" has become a classic textbook in the field of international relations since its first publication in 1948.

4.

Work style and theme: Morgenthau's works are based on realism, emphasizing national interests, power politics and moral relativism.< He believes that the essence of international politics is anarchy, and state behavior should be guided by national interests.

5.

Personal life: Morgenthau's life experience in Germany and the United States gave him a deep understanding of international politics.< His personal life was relatively low-key, but he had a huge impact on the academic community.

6.

Social influence: Morgenthau's theory had a profound impact on international relations in the 20th century, especially during the Cold War, when realism theory became an important reference for US foreign policy.< 7.

Citations and evaluations: The New York Times called Morgenthau "the mentor of international politics".< His works were widely cited and had a profound impact on later scholars and policymakers.

Kenneth W.

Thompson: 1.

Basic personal information: Kenneth Thompson (1926-2012), an American political scientist, taught at the University of Virginia and was Morgenthau's student and collaborator.< 2.

Education and career background: Thompson received a doctorate in political science from the University of Chicago and later taught at the University of Virginia, focusing on the study of international relations and political philosophy.< 3.

Writing career: Thompson collaborated with Morgenthau to revise Politics Among Nations to make its content richer and more modern.< He also wrote several books on international politics and US foreign policy.

4.

Style and theme of works: Thompson's works inherited Morgenthau's realist tradition, while adding discussions on moral and ethical issues, emphasizing that state behavior should consider moral and ethical factors.< 5.

Personal life: Thompson's personal life is relatively low-key, but his contributions to the academic community have made him an important figure in the field of international relations.< 6.

Social influence: Thompson's revision work has made "Politics Among Nations" a textbook that is more in line with the needs of the times and has had a positive impact on the development of the discipline of international relations.< 7.

Citations and evaluations: Authoritative media and experts generally believe that Thompson's revision work is an important supplement to Morgenthau's theory, making the realist theory more comprehensive and in-depth.

David Clinton: 1.

Basic personal information: David Clinton, an American political scientist, has participated in the revision of "Politics Among Nations".< 2.

Education and professional background: Clinton's specific educational background and professional experience are still unclear, but his contributions in the field of international relations are worthy of attention.< 3.

Writing career: Clinton participated in the revision of Politics among Nations, injecting new vitality into this classic textbook.< 4.

Work style and theme: Clinton's revision work may focus on updating the content of the textbook to adapt to the international political environment of the 21st century.< 5.

Personal life: There is less information about Clinton's personal life, but his contribution to the academic community cannot be ignored.< 6.

Social impact: Clinton's revision work may have had a certain impact on the teaching and research of the discipline of international relations, especially in the updating and improvement of textbooks.< 7.

Citations and evaluations: There is less information about Clinton's evaluation and citations, but his contribution to the revision of Politics among Nations is worthy of recognition.

Recent developments: The latest version of Politics among Nations may have included analysis of new phenomena in international politics in the 21st century, such as globalization, terrorism, and cybersecurity.< These revisions have enabled this classic textbook to better meet the needs of contemporary students and scholars.