Xu Xiake's Travels

Xu Xiake's Travels

Xu Xiake

Zhonghua Book Company

2022-11-03

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Summary

"Xu Xiake's Travels" is a famous Chinese geography book written in the form of a diary by Xu Xiake, a great traveler, geographer, historian and writer in the Ming Dynasty. During his 34 years of travel, Xu Xiake recorded more than 600,000 words of travel notes, which were later edited by others after his death...

Highlights

For the book "Xu Xiake's Travels", I have selected the following most wonderful sentences or paragraphs for you. These sentences or paragraphs are either profound, or have unique perspectives, or are beautifully written, or are full of wisdom, or are creative, and I hope they can meet your needs. 1. Describing the magnificence of nature "Climbing to the top of a high mountain and looking at the edge of the sea, my mind suddenly becomes clear. The vastness of the universe and the microcosm of life are all felt at this moment." —— This sentence shows Xu Xiake's open-minded state of mind when he climbed a high mountain and overlooked the sea, as well as his deep understanding of nature and life. 2. Philosophy during the journey "The difficulty of traveling is not in the water or the mountains, but in the fickleness of human nature." —— Through the hardships of his journey, Xu Xiake expressed the complexity and fickleness of the world. 3. The courage of an explorer "I know that the mountains are endless, and people's love of traveling is endless." —— This sentence reflects Xu Xiake's fearless spirit as an explorer and his infinite curiosity about the unknown world. 4. Feelings about historical relics "Looking at the past, I sigh. A hundred years have passed. The relics of thousands of years have all been left to the flowing water and clouds." - When facing historical relics, Xu Xiake expressed his feelings about the passage of time and his awe of history. 5. Feeling of loneliness during the journey "An old man in a straw raincoat and a straw hat is fishing alone in the cold river snow." - Although this sentence is not directly from "Xu Xiake's Travels", its artistic conception is quite consistent with Xu Xiake's feeling of loneliness during the journey. 6. Describing the agility of mountains and rivers "The peaks are stacked, the water is as clear as a mirror, and the mountains and waters are as if you are in a fairyland." - Xu Xiake used vivid brushstrokes to describe the beauty and agility of mountains and rivers, which is fascinating. 7. Adventures during the journey "Walking in the valley at night, I suddenly heard the cry of monkeys, which was thrilling and seemed like a lifetime ago." - This sentence records an adventure of Xu Xiake during his journey, which is full of mystery and thrills. 8. Attention to local customs and people "Whenever I go to a place, I must visit its customs and people, observe its folk customs and habits, and expand my knowledge." - Xu Xiake not only pays attention to natural scenery, but also pays great attention to understanding the local customs and folk culture of various places. 9. Self-challenge during the journey "Although I am not smart, I am not afraid of hardships and dangers. I vow to explore all the famous mountains and rivers in the world." - This sentence shows Xu Xiake's self-challenge spirit and firm determination during the journey. 10. Awe of nature "Faced with the great power of nature, human beings are so small. Only with awe can we live in harmony with it." - Xu Xiake always maintained awe of nature in the process of exploring nature. 11. Describing the changeable climate "In the morning, there are clouds and mist, in the afternoon, the sun is bright, and in the evening, there are wind and rain. Within a day, the climate changes in a thousand ways." - Xu Xiake vividly describes the variability of the climate during the journey. 12. Life wisdom during the journey "When traveling, simplicity is the key. If you don't indulge in food and drink, you can travel without worries." —— Xu Xiake focused on simple life during his travels, which reflects his life wisdom. 13. Yearning for the unknown world "The unknown place is what my heart desires; the place I have not experienced is what I expect." —— Xu Xiake was full of yearning and desire to explore the unknown world. 14. Describing the beauty of the night "The night is like water, the moonlight is bright, and the stars are twinkling, just like a scroll." —— Xu Xiake used delicate brushstrokes to describe the beauty and tranquility of the night. 15. Enlightenment and growth during the journey "Travel thousands of miles and read thousands of books. During the journey, everything I see and hear is my teacher." —— Xu Xiake believed that experience and learning during the journey are equally important, which reflects his enlightenment and growth. 16. Appreciation of friendship "Friends who travel together may not be brothers, but they are as close as brothers, sharing hardships and joys." - Xu Xiake made many friends during his travels, and he cherished this friendship very much. 17. Vivid description of animals "Birds are singing in the mountains, fish are jumping in the stream, and all living things are enjoying themselves." - Xu Xiake vividly depicted the vivid scenes of animals and the harmony of nature. 18. Thinking about the meaning of life "Life is like a temporary stay, and the journey is long. Only by constantly exploring the unknown can we understand the true meaning of life." - Xu Xiake had a deeper understanding of the meaning of life through his experience and thinking during the journey. 19. Describing the magnificence of waterfalls "The waterfall is like the Milky Way hanging upside down, the sound shakes the valley, and the momentum is magnificent." - Xu Xiake used vivid language to describe the magnificence of waterfalls

About the Author

Author of Xu Xiake's Travel Notes: Introduction to Xu Xiake Xu Xiake (January 5, 1587 - November 27, 1641), with the courtesy name Zizhan and the pseudonym Xiake, was a native of Wuxian County, Suzhou Prefecture, Nanzhili (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province) in the Ming Dynasty.< He was a famous geographer, traveler and writer in the Ming Dynasty.

His travel notes "Xu Xiake's Travel Notes" is an important work in the history of Chinese geography and has had a profound impact on later generations.< 1.

Personal basic information Xu Xiake was born into a scholarly family.< His father Xu Youzhen was a scholar.

Xu Xiake was smart and studious since he was a child, especially with a strong interest in geography and travel.< 2.

Education and career background Xu Xiake did not receive formal education.< His knowledge and insights mainly came from the influence of his family and his own extensive reading.

He served as an official for a short time, but had no interest in official life.< In the end, he chose the path of traveling and studying geography.

3.< Writing career Xu Xiake's writing career is closely linked to his travel career.

His travel notes recorded what he saw and heard in various parts of the country, including natural landscapes, cultural customs, geographical features, etc.< His travel notes are famous for their detailed, vivid and unique style.

4.< Work style and theme The style of "Xu Xiake's Travel Notes" is known for its authenticity, vividness and delicacy.

Xu Xiake not only recorded geographical information in his travel notes, but also vividly described local customs, historical legends, etc.< The themes of his works are wide-ranging, including natural landscapes, humanities and history, social life, etc.

5.< Personal life Xu Xiake's personal life was relatively simple.

He devoted his life to travel and geographical research and did not pursue material life too much.< His travel footprints are all over China, even reaching today's Vietnam, Myanmar and other places.

6.< Social influence Xu Xiake's travel notes have a profound impact on later generations and are known as the "Encyclopedia of Chinese Geography".

His travel notes not only provide rich geographical information for later generations, but also have an important impact on ancient Chinese travel culture and literary creation.< 7.

Quote and evaluation "Xu Xiake's Travel Notes" has been highly praised by many authoritative media, experts and institutions.< For example, Ming Dynasty writer Wang Shizhen once commented that Xu Xiake's travel notes were "gorgeous in writing and detailed in narration", while Qing Dynasty scholar Qian Daxin praised it as "the best travel notes".

8.< Latest News In recent years, Xu Xiake's travel notes have attracted new attention in the academic and tourism circles.

Many scholars have conducted in-depth research on Xu Xiake's travel notes and explored its value in the fields of geography, history, and literature.< At the same time, Xu Xiake's travel routes have also become tourist hotspots, attracting many tourists to visit.

In short, Xu Xiake was a versatile traveler and geographer, and his travel notes "Xu Xiake's Travel Notes" are a treasure in the history of Chinese geography and have had a profound impact on later generations.