Twelve Letters to Young People

The Ministry of Education's new junior high school Chinese textbook for grade 8 (lower) designated readingEducator Zhu Guangqian's book of life wisdom for young friends*In addition to the original two appendix articles, eight more wonderful articles are added, talking about self-cultivation, literature, and lessons...

For Mr. Zhu Guangqian's book "Twelve Letters to Youth", the output is based on the number. These sentences or paragraphs have their own characteristics, some are profound, some are unique in perspective, some are beautiful in language, some are full of wisdom, and some are creative. Facing readers, while maintaining professionalism, we also strive to show the charm of the book. 1. About life and ideals * "The tragedy of life can especially thrill me. Many people are pessimistic and disgusted with the world because of the many tragedies in life, but I think life is valuable because of its tragedies." —— This sentence is profound and reflects the author's positive view of the tragedy of life. He believes that it is the tragedy that gives life a deeper value. * "Humans suffer more than other species because humans regard themselves as more important than other species." —— This sentence has a unique perspective and reveals the root cause of human suffering from the perspective of human self-importance. 2. About reading and learning * "Reading is not about how much, the most important thing is to choose carefully and read thoroughly." —— The language is concise and beautiful, which reveals the true meaning of reading, that is, quality is better than quantity. * "Learning is not just reading, but reading is an important way to learn." —— A wise sentence that explains the relationship between reading and learning and emphasizes the importance of reading. 3. About art and aesthetics * "Art is an activity of interest, and an artistic life is a life rich in interest." —— Creatively expresses the close connection between art and life, and the role of art in enhancing the interest of life. * "Appreciating a thing is the relationship between the seer and the seen. People who know this thing and those who don't know this thing naturally have different "seeings." —— This sentence is profound and explains the influence of the subject's knowledge background on the aesthetic experience in the aesthetic process. 4. About emotion and reason * "Emotion is more important than reason. This is an important creed of the romantic school in modern philosophy." —— The unique perspective puts forward the important position of emotion in life, which is in sharp contrast to the traditional view that emphasizes reason. * "The impulse of emotion is closer to the original movement of life, and reason is only a defense added later. In primitive society or children's society, the direction of emotion is the most important guide of society." - It wisely analyzes the role of emotion and reason in social development, and emphasizes the originality and importance of emotion. 5. About self and society * "I often think that studying and doing business can only be regarded as the second thing in life. The first thing in life is life. What I call "life" is "enjoyment", "appreciation", and "cultivation of vitality." - The language beautifully explains the author's understanding of life and puts forward the view that life is higher than learning and career. * "There are many people in the world who stand on the wrong road and hesitate. If they are unwilling to give up something, they can't get anything." - It profoundly points out the dilemma in life choices, that is, they cannot get anything because they are unwilling to give up. 6. About nature and science * "Nature has always been the source of all beauty and the model of all art." - It emphasizes the fundamental position of nature in aesthetics and art from a unique perspective. * "The more science advances, the greater the ability of mankind to conquer nature, the closer the relationship between mankind and nature, and science brings mankind and nature closer and closer." - A wise analysis of the relationship between science and nature, and the impact of scientific progress on the relationship between mankind and nature. 7. On morality and self-cultivation * "The cultivation of morality depends entirely on a true outlook on life, and a true outlook on life depends entirely on a logical understanding of the universe." - The language rigorously explains the internal connection between moral cultivation and the outlook on life and the universe. * "Moral behavior is rooted in conscience, and conscience is a combination of knowledge and emotion." - A profound revelation of the components of conscience and its relationship with moral behavior. 8. On history and culture * "History is a record of human life and a heritage of human culture." - A concise and clear summary of the importance and value of history. * "History is the past of the present, and the present is the history of the future. History has the function of guiding the present and predicting the future." - A wise explanation of the close connection and interaction between history, the present and the future. 9. About philosophy and thinking * "Philosophy is a microscope for thinking and an explorer of truth." —— The unique perspective depicts the function and role of philosophy, highlighting the importance of philosophy in exploring the truth. * "The task of philosophy is to analyze this comprehensive psychological phenomenon, to see how it is constructed, how its evolution order and direction are, and how the elements influence each other." —— The language rigorously explains the tasks and research objects of philosophy, reflecting the profundity and professionalism of philosophy. 10. About the future and prospects * "The future society is a society of young people. The future of this society depends entirely on the efforts of the new generation." —— The profound significance points out the important position and responsibility of young people in the future society. * "We don't have to be pessimistic or optimistic, we just have to work hard to seek our most ideal future." —— The wise encouragement of young people to face the future with firm beliefs and put them into practice.

Title: Zhu Guangqian: Mentor of the Youth's Heart and Literary Master Zhu Guangqian, an outstanding figure in the history of modern Chinese literature, is famous for his profound thoughts, unique style of writing and care for the younger generation.< This article will introduce the life, achievements and influence of this literary master from multiple perspectives.

Basic Personal Information Zhu Guangqian (1897-1986), formerly known as Zhu Guangqian, with the courtesy name Guangqian and the pseudonym Meng'an, was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu.< He is a famous modern Chinese philosopher, aesthetician, literary critic and translator.

Education and professional background After graduating from the Department of Philosophy at Peking University, Zhu Guangqian went to the University of Paris, France for further studies and obtained a doctorate in philosophy.< After returning to China, he taught at Peking University, Tsinghua University and other universities, and devoted himself to the teaching and research of philosophy, aesthetics and literature.

Writing career Zhu Guangqian's writing career spanned more than half a century, and his works covered many fields such as philosophy, aesthetics, literary criticism and translation.< Among them, "Twelve Letters to Young People" is one of his representative works, which has influenced countless young people with its kind and sincere language and profound thoughts.

Style and theme of works Zhu Guangqian's works are known for being easy to understand and profound.< He pays attention to the growth, education and spiritual problems of young people, and advocates independent thinking and personality development.

In "Twelve Letters to Young People", he conducted in-depth discussions on issues that young people care about in the form of letters, showing his care and expectations for young people.< Personal life Zhu Guangqian's personal life is relatively low-key.

He devotes most of his energy to academic research and literary creation.< His family life and personal experience have also become important materials in his works.

Social influence Zhu Guangqian's thoughts and works have had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature and culture.< His educational philosophy and literary concepts, especially his care for the younger generation, still have important practical significance.

Quotes and evaluation Authoritative media and experts generally give positive evaluations of Zhu Guangqian.< The People's Daily once evaluated him as "the founder of modern Chinese aesthetics.

" The famous aesthetician Li Zehou praised his works for "having profound ideological connotations and unique artistic charm.< " Latest developments Although Zhu Guangqian passed away in 1986, his works and thoughts are still active in the academic community and the public eye.

In recent years, research and discussion on Zhu Guangqian has continued, and his works have been reprinted and translated many times, continuing to influence new generations of readers.< Zhu Guangqian, this literary giant, has become a rare treasure in the history of modern Chinese literature with his unique literary charm and profound ideological influence.

His works and thoughts will continue to inspire generations of young people to pursue truth and explore life.