[US] Michael Burrows / The Commercial Press /February 1, 2008
Written by Marxist sociologist Michael Burawoy, Manufacturing Consent is a groundbreaking work in the field of industrial sociology. Burawoy uses ethnographic participant observation to deeply analyze the changes in the labor process under monopoly capitalism and the social mechanisms behind it. This book reveals how workers transform from passive victims to active participants under the monopoly capitalist system, and then create "consent" to their own working conditions. Burawoy's theoretical insights are of great significance for understanding the evolution of contemporary labor relations and exploring a more just labor system. This book not only provides scholars with rich theoretical resources, but also reveals the truth about capitalist labor relations to ordinary readers.
Manufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process of Monopoly CapitalismChapter 1: Labor Process and Monopoly Capitalism1.1 Two Models of the Labor Process - Formalism: Emphasis on the autonomy of skills and workers&39; control over work. - Substantiveism: Workers are objects to be managed and manipulated, and the work process is controlled by capitalists. 1.2 Transformation from Competition to Monopoly Capitalism - Competitive Capitalism: Free competition in the market, prices are determined by supply and demand. - Monopoly Capitalism: Control and monopoly of the market by a few large companies, prices and output are determined by monopolists. Chapter 2: From Craftsmen to Laborers2.1 Industrial Revolution and the Disappearance of Craftsmen - Pre-industrial Handicraftsmen: Possessing skills and tools, strong production autonomy. - Factory System: Division of labor and mechanized production, workers become simple operators. 2.2 Division of Labor and Strengthening of Management Control - Taylor Scientific Management: Time study, standardized work process, and improved labor efficiency. - Detailed Division of Labor: Each worker is only responsible for one link in the production process. Chapter 3: The process of manufacturing consent3.1 Incentive and reward mechanism for work - Piece-rate wage system: Workers&39; income is directly linked to production volume. - Incentive wage plan: Introduce bonuses and other benefits to improve workers&39; enthusiasm. 3.2 Social network within the factory - Informal group: Social network among workers, which has an important influence on workers&39; behavior and attitude. - Role of foreman: Both supervisor and representative of workers, playing a role of communication and mediation. Chapter 4: Changes and control in the labor process4.1 Technological progress and automation - Automated production: Reduced dependence on direct manpower and changed the labor process. - Application of information technology: Computer-assisted production and monitoring, work is more procedural. 4.2 Labor market flexibility and challenges of globalization - Flexible work system: Increased uncertainty in working hours and locations. - Competition under globalization: The formation of the international labor market has an impact on wages and working conditions. Chapter 5: The Formation and Struggle of the Working Class5.1 The Development of Class Consciousness - Sharing of Common Experience: The working class forms common consciousness and interests through common working and living conditions. - Struggle and Protest: Workers take collective action to fight for their own rights. 5.2 The Organizational Form of the Working Class in the New Era - Traditional Trade Unions and Modern Trade Unions: The development and changes of trade union organizations to adapt to the new economic environment. - Global Labor Union: Transnational labor organizations and movements to fight against the challenges brought by globalization.
For the book "Manufacturing Consent: The Transformation of the Labor Process in Monopoly Capitalism", the following are 20 wonderful sentences or paragraphs selected according to the requirements, and are output according to the numbers 1-20. These sentences or paragraphs all reflect the profound meaning, unique perspective, beautiful language, wisdom or creativity of the book content, and are suitable for readers of book review websites. 1. "Under the system of monopoly capitalism, labor is not only a factor of production, but also a key link in social control." —— This view profoundly reveals the dual role of labor in the capitalist system, which is both the cornerstone of the economy and a tool for social stability. 2. "Consent is manufactured not through coercion or violence, but through the subtle manipulation of culture and ideology." —— This sentence reveals how capitalist society uses cultural means to influence people's thoughts and behaviors, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the labor process. 3. "The labor relationship under monopoly capitalism is not a simple exploitation and being exploited, but a more complex power game." —— This sentence examines the labor relationship from a unique perspective and points out the power struggle and interest game hidden behind it. 4. "Workers' consent is not the result of free choice, but a product shaped and strengthened in a specific social structure." - This sentence criticizes the fantasy of liberalism and points out that workers' consent is actually restricted and influenced by social structure. 5. "Under the framework of monopoly capitalism, production relations not only determine distribution relations, but also determine the overall appearance of social relations to a large extent." - This statement analyzes the decisive role of production relations in social structure from a macro perspective. 6. "The changes in the labor process are not simply the result of technological progress or economic development, but are closely linked to the social, political and economic structure." - This sentence emphasizes the complexity and multidimensionality of the changes in the labor process and points out its close connection with social, political and economics. 7. "The history of the development of capitalism is a history of constantly creating and reshaping labor consent." - This sentence examines the development process of capitalism from a historical perspective and reveals the core position of labor consent in it. 8. "The manufacture of consent is not only reflected in the economic field, but also permeates all aspects of social life." - This sentence points out the universality and permeability of consent manufacturing in society and reveals its profound impact on people's lifestyles. 9. "In the monopoly capitalist system, the subjectivity of workers is dissolved in invisible control." —— This sentence deeply criticizes the deprivation and dissolution of the subjectivity of workers by capitalism. 10. "The manufacture of consent is achieved through a series of carefully designed mechanisms and strategies, which are both subtle and powerful." —— This sentence reveals the complex mechanisms and strategies of consent manufacture and emphasizes its subtle and powerful influence. 11. "The contradictions and conflicts in the capitalist labor process not only stem from the opposition of economic interests, but also from the profound differences in culture and ideology." —— This sentence points out the multiple sources of contradictions and conflicts in the capitalist labor process. 12. "Under monopoly capitalism, the consent of workers is manipulated and constructed, rather than formed naturally." —— This sentence exposes the artificial manipulation and construction of workers' consent and criticizes the hypocrisy of capitalism. 13. "The manufacture and reproduction of labor consent is an important guarantee for the stability and sustainable development of capitalist society." —— This sentence emphasizes the key role of labor consent in the stability and development of capitalist society. 14. "Capitalism not only controls the labor process through economic means, but also shapes the thoughts and behaviors of workers through culture and ideology." —— This sentence reveals the dual means of capitalism's control over the labor process: economy and culture/ideology. 15. "Under monopoly capitalism, the resistance and struggle of workers are not only demands for economic interests, but also the defense of freedom and dignity." —— This sentence gives workers' resistance and struggle a deeper meaning and value. 16. "The manufacture of consent is a process of power operation, which involves the distribution, competition and exercise of power." —— This sentence analyzes the nature and process of consent manufacture from the perspective of power. 17. "The labor process of capitalism is a dynamic process full of contradictions and conflicts, in which the manufacture of consent is only one of many factors." —— This sentence looks at the capitalist labor process from a dynamic perspective, emphasizing its complexity and variability. 18. "The consent of workers is not eternal, it will continue to adjust and evolve with changes in social conditions." —— This sentence points out the historicity and conditionality of workers' consent, emphasizing its variability. 19. "Under monopoly capitalism, the consent of workers is both a necessary condition for the production process and an important means of social control." - This sentence reveals the dual role of workers' consent in capitalist production and social control. 20. "The manufacture of consent is not only an economic strategy, but also a profound social and cultural phenomenon." - This sentence looks at the manufacture of consent from a macro perspective, emphasizing its importance in multiple fields such as economy, society and culture.
Michael Burawoy is a famous American sociologist known for his in-depth research on the labor process, class relations and social inequality.
The following is a detailed introduction to Michael Burawoy: 1.
Personal basic information: Michael Burawoy was born in 1947 and is an American sociologist of Russian descent.< 2.
Education and career background: Burawoy received his doctorate from the University of Manchester, England in 1972.< Since then, he has taught at several universities, including the University of California, Berkeley, the University of Chicago and the London School of Economics and Political Science.
Currently, he is a professor of sociology at the University of California, Berkeley.< 3.
Writing career: Burawoy's academic career began with his research on the labor process.
His first book, Manufacturing Consent: Changes in the Labor Process Under Monopoly Capitalism, was published in 1979.< The book explores in depth how the capitalist mode of production affects the labor process and class relations of workers.
4.
Work style and theme: Burawoy's works are known for rigorous empirical research and profound theoretical analysis.< He focuses on topics such as social inequality, class struggle, globalization and postcolonialism.
His research methods combine Marxist theory and empirical research in sociology.< 5.
Personal life: There is little information about Michael Burawoy's personal life, but his contributions in the academic world have made him a highly respected scholar.< 6.
Social influence: Burawoy's research has had a profound impact on social scientists and policymakers.< His works are widely cited and have generated important academic discussions in the fields of sociology, political science and economics.
7.
Citations and evaluations: Burawoy's book "Manufacturing Consent" was praised by the New York Times as "a profound analysis of the capitalist mode of production.< " Sociologist Immanuel Wallerstein evaluated Burawoy's work as "a key contribution to the understanding of contemporary capitalist society.
" 8.
Recent developments: Michael Burawoy continues to teach at the University of California, Berkeley and is involved in multiple research projects.< His research interests include topics such as globalization, social inequality and postcolonialism.
In short, Michael Burawoy is an outstanding sociologist whose works provide us with valuable perspectives to understand the capitalist mode of production, class relations and social inequality.< His academic contributions have a wide influence in the field of sociology.
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