Book Details

divorce

divorce

Lao She / Yunnan People's Publishing House /September 1, 2019

"Divorce" is a wonderful novel written by Lao She, and is known as one of his most satisfying works. The story is centered on several clerks of the Beijing Finance Office and their families, and shows the trivial life of small bureaucrats in the Republic of China through delicate and subtle brushstrokes. The author gently satirizes these characters' perfunctory attitude towards life, revealing a deep insight into social reality. This book not only attracts readers with its simple and exquisite plot, but also makes people think about the true meaning of life in easy reading through vivid characters and humorous language. With his unique artistic style, Lao She successfully made this novel into a classic work that is both contemporary and full of humanistic care, which is worth reading. In this work, readers can feel Lao She's love for life and his deep understanding of human nature, and experience a different kind of literary charm.


Outline Notes

Book Summary of DivorceChapter 1: Introduction and BackgroundBrother Zhang&39;s Troubles - Key Points: - Brother Zhang, the central character of the book, is facing a marriage crisis. - The conflict between "common sense" under traditional concepts and modern marriage. - Lao She uses Brother Zhang to show the living conditions of an ordinary citizen. Traditional Constraints - Key Points: - Reflecting the traditional concepts of society at that time through Brother Zhang&39;s family and friends. - Marriage is regarded as a lifelong event, and divorce is a dishonorable behavior. - Social pressure makes divorce difficult. Chapter 2: Proposing and Attempting DivorceXiao Zhao&39;s Scheme - Key Points: - Xiao Zhao uses Brother Zhang&39;s trust to deceive. - Xiao Zhao represents a modern character who is contrary to traditional concepts. - Xiao Zhao&39;s scheme accelerates Brother Zhang&39;s dissatisfaction with the status quo. Brother Zhang&39;s Marital Dilemma - Key Points: - Brother Zhang&39;s estrangement from his wife. - Brother Zhang&39;s helplessness and depression in the family. - The manifestation of his wife&39;s dissatisfaction with Brother Zhang. Chapter 3: Struggle and compromise during divorcePressure from public opinion - Key points: - The attitude of people around Zhang towards divorce. - The huge impact of public opinion on individual choices. - The constraints of traditional concepts on personal decision-making. The germination of new ideas - Key points: - Zhang began to reflect on his life. - Realized that personal happiness is more important than social status and face. - Zhang&39;s inner contradictions and struggles. Chapter 4: Reconstruction and life after divorceAwakening of individual consciousness - Key points: - Zhang&39;s new life after divorce. - The pursuit of freedom and happiness. - Personal choices that are no longer bound by traditional concepts. Reconciliation in life - Key points: - Zhang&39;s restoration of relationships with his friends. - Acknowledgement and acceptance of past mistakes. - Changes in life attitudes and adaptation to new life. --- The above is a summary of the main content of Lao She&39;s novel "Divorce". Through the protagonist Zhang&39;s marriage problems, the novel shows the conflict between traditional concepts and modern life in Chinese society at that time, as well as the struggle and growth of individuals in this conflict.


Catchy Sentences

For Mr. Lao She's book "Divorce", I have selected the following sentences or paragraphs for you. These sentences or paragraphs are profound, unique, beautiful, wise, or creative, and I hope they can meet your needs. Selected sentences 1. "Life is just a compromise, a perfunctory, and a mess that is completely opposite to the ideal." - This sentence deeply reveals the huge gap between reality and ideal, as well as people's helplessness and compromise in life. 2. "Experience is not something that can be obtained by casually looking at it. I think that the soldiers' obedience to the elders, while cleaning up the old accounts and opening up new roads, must be the most interesting thing in the world." - Mr. Lao She showed the wisdom and fun of the soldiers' lives through a unique perspective. 3. "Brother Zhang is everyone's elder brother. You always think that his father has to call Brother Zhang elder brother, and he has such a strong flavor of "elder brother". " - The language is humorous and vividly depicts the distinctive characteristics of the character of Brother Zhang. 4. "He felt that he was a pure, noble person who was free from vulgar tastes; but what he saw and did was almost the opposite of this, and he wanted to repent." - This sentence shows the protagonist's inner struggle and contradiction, and is full of deep reflection on himself and reality. 5. "Romantic people may want to get a romantic posthumous name after they die, but romantic death is indeed rare." - Mr. Lao She gave a unique interpretation of "romance" with a humorous touch. 6. "Although Lao Li expects himself to be a saint, he also likes to eat chocolate candies." - This sentence not only shows the authenticity of the characters, but also reveals the complexity and contradictions of human nature. 7. "Brother Zhang is the eldest brother of everyone. You always think that his father has to call him eldest brother, and he has such a strong flavor of "eldest brother." - This sentence vividly depicts the image and status of Brother Zhang through exaggeration. 8. "Marriage is a mystery, divorce is half a mystery, and remarriage is not a mystery at all." - Mr. Lao She used wise language to make a profound and easy-to-understand analysis of marriage. 9. "The most hateful thing is the environment. The environment will change a person's habits. If he always has money, power, and leisure, he will become a different kind of person." - This sentence deeply reveals the huge impact of the environment on people, full of wisdom and insight. 10. "A smile appeared on his face, like ice melted by the spring breeze, gradually revealing a watery meaning from hard ice." - The language is beautiful and vivid, vividly depicting the changes in the character's heart. Selected paragraphs 1. "Brother Zhang is everyone's elder brother. You always think that his father has to call him elder brother too, because he has a strong sense of 'eldest brother'. The career that Brother Zhang wants to accomplish in his life is just to be a matchmaker and oppose divorce, because that is his philosophical thinking. He opposes divorce, of course, he has his great theoretical basis, and he talks a lot about 'heavenly way', 'human way', 'three cardinal guides and five constant virtues', 'seven reasons for divorce' and so on. He thinks that divorce is against heaven and contrary to all human ways. If someone divorces, he will reconcile them with great pain. In his universe, he cannot survive without this. Divorce is his fatal injury, just like peeling off his skin." - This passage vividly depicts the distinctive characteristics of Brother Zhang's character and shows his unique view on and persistent pursuit of divorce. 2. "Although Lao Li aspires to be a saint, he also has many things he cannot control, just like everyone else. He loves money, he really loves it. Money is a virtue, he always says so; so he has to have some money himself. His own money is not much, but it is enough to make him comfortable. Saving money is his religion, and he must get security and self-esteem from saving money. He also loves to work, and he does it in a very systematic way. His work for the day is fixed, and he finishes one thing before doing another, in an orderly manner. He is never flustered, and he is never lazy. But he can't deal with people. He doesn't want to offend people, but people always get some benefits from him, so he can only smile more. He is nice to everyone, but he doesn't need to be sincere to anyone. He always feels that he is superior to others, and he has to be a saint. Being a saint is his ideal, and being a rich and powerful person is his reality." - This passage deeply reveals the inner world and complex personality of the character Lao Li, and shows his contradictions and struggles. 3. "Marriage is a mystery that no one can solve, but everyone does it. Divorce is probably just a reaction to marriage, so naturally some people do it. Remarriage is just a combination of the first two, with some improvements, so it is by no means a rare thing. There is nothing new in this group of living people, just a mixture of the new and the old. Those who have been divorced and want to remarry should think carefully, because those who have never been married are like unripe green fruits, which can slowly mature from raw to ripe; while those who have been divorced are like pork that has been cooked once, or a wooden pillar that has been rotten, and there is no way to make it back to its original state. A person who has been married but not divorced feels both sad and happy in his heart, and is also a bit cruel." - This passage uses a unique perspective and vivid metaphors to describe the past and present.


Author Introduction

Lao She (February 3, 1899 - August 24, 1966), formerly known as Shu Qingchun, is an outstanding writer, dramatist and translator in the history of modern Chinese literature.< His creative career spanned half a century, and he made great contributions to the development of modern Chinese literature with his unique humorous style and profound social insight.

1.< Personal basic information Lao She was born in a poor family in Beijing, and his childhood life was full of hardships.

However, it was these experiences that shaped his tenacious character and deep sympathy for the people at the bottom of society.< 2.

Education and professional background Lao She received education in Beijing in his early years and later entered Peking University.< After graduation, he worked as a teacher, editor and other positions.

During the Anti-Japanese War, he actively participated in anti-Japanese and national salvation activities, and moved to the United States in 1946 to continue his literary creation.< 3.

Writing career Lao She's literary creation began in the 1920s, and his first novel "Divorce" was published in 1928.< Since then, he has successively created many popular works such as "Camel Xiangzi" and "Four Generations Under One Roof".

Lao She's works reveal social reality with humorous and satirical strokes, and are deeply loved by readers.< 4.

Style and theme of works Lao She's works are unique in style, humorous and witty, and at the same time, they are not lacking in profound social criticism.< He pays attention to the lives of people at the bottom of society and reveals the complexity and contradictions of human nature.

The themes of his works are diverse, including family ethics, social changes, national identity, etc.< 5.

Personal life Lao She's personal life is relatively low-key.< He spent his life with his wife Hu Die.

Their marriage life is regarded as a model, and Lao She has repeatedly expressed his cherishment of family and affection in his works.< 6.

Social influence Lao She's works have had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature.< His works have been translated into many languages and spread all over the world.

At the same time, his works have also been adapted into various forms such as movies and TV series, affecting generations of audiences.< 7.

Quote and comment The famous literary critic Xia Zhiqing once commented on Lao She's works: "Lao She's novels have a distinct personality.< He reveals social reality with humorous and satirical strokes and shows the complex face of Chinese society.

" (Xia Zhiqing, "History of Modern Chinese Fiction") 8.< Latest News Although Lao She has passed away for many years, his works are still widely concerned.

In recent years, research and discussion on Lao She are still active, and his works have been republished and adapted many times.< In short, Lao She is a rare literary master in the history of modern Chinese literature.

His works, with their unique style and profound themes, have made an indelible contribution to the development of Chinese literature.


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